Kodi Hose Yoyandama N'chiyani? (paipi yamafuta oyandama yam'madzi)

Paipi yoyandama ndi payipi yosunthika yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamutsa madzi pakati pa malo awiri, monga malo oyandama opangira zinthu komanso malo akumtunda kapena tanker. Mapaipi oyandama amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera akunyanja komwe mapaipi osakhazikika sangatheke kapena otsika mtengo. Mapaipiwa amapangidwa kuti aziyandama pamwamba pamadzi, kusunga kulumikizana kosalekeza pakati pa malo awiriwa panthawi yosinthira.

Paipi yoyandama yamafuta osakanizidwa ndi njira yofunikira yonyamulira mafuta osafunikira kuchokera kumadera akunyanja monga nsanja, FPSO (zosungirako zoyandama zopangira ndikutsitsa), ndi nsanja zopangira mafuta (zosungirako mafuta ndi ntchito zotsitsa).

Mafuta amafuta akamatumizidwa kunja, amagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza potengera mafuta ndi sitima yonyamula mafuta, ndipo amakhala ndi udindo waukulu wa mtsempha wonyamula mafuta. Mapangidwewa ndi ovuta ndipo zofunikira zaumisiri ndizokwera.

Chifukwa chake payipi yoyandama yam'madzi imakhala yofunika kwambiri pamsika, ndipo payipi yoyandama ya zebung inali itapeza satifiketi ya Ocimf 2009 yoperekedwa ndi BV. titha kupanga payipi yapamwamba kwambiri yam'madzi kuti ikwaniritse zomwe mukufuna.